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    What Level Do You Need for Backcountry Skiing in the Andes?

    What Level Do You Need for Backcountry Skiing in the Andes?

    How good do you need to be for a guided backcountry ski trip in Chile or Argentina? Skill and fitness by trip type, a quick self-check, and how to prepare.

    October 19, 2026
    Trip Planning · Backcountry

    Skill and fitness by trip type, a quick self-check, and how to prepare — from the guides who match every group.

    Short Answer

    For most guided backcountry trips in the Andes, you need to be a strong intermediate or advanced skier who is comfortable off-piste in variable snow, and fit enough to climb 500 to 1,000 m (1,600 to 3,300 ft) a day for several days in a row.

    You don't need to be an expert, but you need to have skied beyond the groomers before.

    The exact level depends on the type of trip. Here is how we match guests to trips, and how to tell if you are ready.

    Level by Trip Type

    Skill, fitness and experience needed for each type of Andes ski trip
    Trip typeSkiing levelFitnessBackcountry experienceExample
    Resort + sidecountryIntermediate to advancedFull days on the liftsNot requiredAndes Week, Portillo + Tres Valles
    Progression campIntermediate to advancedGoodBasic (beacon use, rescue basics) for the Chile campChile Freeride Progression Camp, Women's Freeride Camp
    Half resort, half touringStrong intermediate to advanced500–1,000 m of climbing on touring daysSome touring days helpfulNevados de Chillán & Corralco
    Lift-free volcano touringStrong intermediate to advancedSeveral hours of climbing, days in a rowRecommendedIconic Volcanoes

    A Quick Self-Check

    You are probably ready for a backcountry trip if you can answer yes to most of these:

    • Can you ski a black run in variable or heavy snow without stopping every few turns?
    • Have you skied off-piste, in trees or in sidecountry before?
    • Can you hike or skin uphill for 3 to 4 hours with a pack?
    • Have you used an avalanche beacon, even in a course or a practice park?
    • Are you comfortable on firm or icy snow early in the morning?

    If you answered no to two or more, a resort trip with sidecountry or a progression camp is a better first step. That is not a downgrade: it is how most of our guests get ready for the volcanoes.

    What Makes Skiing in the Andes Different

    • Altitude. The resorts near Santiago reach well above 3,000 m (9,800 ft). Give yourself a day to adjust before a big tour.
    • Snow variety. In one day you can ski wind-packed snow, powder in a sheltered gully and spring corn. Being comfortable in all of them matters more than being fast.
    • Big, open terrain. Slopes are often long and exposed. Guides choose the line, but you need to ski it in control.
    • Fewer services. Backcountry zones are more remote than many in North America, with no ski patrol and limited cell coverage.

    How to Prepare

    • Start 8 to 10 weeks before the trip. Hikes with a pack, stairs or an incline treadmill, and leg strength work like lunges and squats.
    • Do at least one touring day at home if you are joining a touring trip. Learn transitions: skins on, skins off, switching modes.
    • Take an avalanche course if you plan to keep skiing backcountry. A recognized level 1 course (such as AIARE 1 in the US) is a solid foundation.
    • Ski off-piste every chance you get before the trip, even in-bounds.

    How We Match Groups

    We keep groups small, with a maximum of 4 guests per guide, and match people by level, pace and goals. Before you book, we ask about your experience, and if a trip doesn't fit, we'll tell you and suggest one that does. Plans adapt every day to weather, snowpack and the group.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Do I need to be an expert to ski backcountry in Chile or Argentina?
    No. Most guided trips are designed for strong intermediate to advanced skiers. You need to be comfortable off-piste and fit for uphill days.
    How much climbing is there on a touring day?
    Usually 500 to 1,000 m (1,600 to 3,300 ft), and more on volcano summit days, depending on the group and conditions.
    Do I need avalanche training?
    It is not required for all trips, but basic beacon and rescue skills are required for our Chile Freeride Progression Camp and strongly recommended for touring trips.
    Can snowboarders join backcountry trips?
    Yes, with a splitboard. Our volcano and progression trips welcome snowboarders.
    What if I am not sure about my level?
    Tell us what you ski at home and we'll recommend the right trip.